The price of bricklaying work cannot always be calculated per square metre, because, for example, bricking up a doorway is only 2 square metres, but the work is considerably more demanding because each row of bricks or blocks has to be worked at the beginning and at the end in the same way as if you were bricking up a 10 metre wall.
What does the cost of masonry work consist of?
Apart from the experience of the bricklayer or construction company itself, these are mainly:
- The shape of the brickwork: Brickwork corners, terminations and wall connections are more challenging than brickwork on a flat surface. They require precise cutting of the blocks with alignment of the corners. Thus, the smaller the size of the wall, the more expensive it is per square metre.
- Wall thickness: thick walls are significantly more demanding in terms of volume and weight of material, therefore the thickness of the brickwork significantly affects the price.
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Do you want straight walls? Masonry should be done gradually
You can only brick a maximum of 2 to 3 rows of blocks at a time. Not because you can't do more, but you have to let the wall cure, otherwise the blocks will shift slightly under their own weight and slip, creating a curved wall. Do not rush the brickwork, always allow the wall at least 24 hours to cure. So you need to allow 2 to 3 days to brick up a wall 2.8 metres high.
Wall thickness affects the price
There is a big difference in material, time and physical effort whether you are bricking a 15 cm thick partition or a 40 cm thick wall. For thicker walls, you need to be prepared for many times more time and, above all, more material. Therefore, the thickness of the wall is an important factor in determining the price of bricklaying.
What is bricklaying all about?
It starts with the dismantling and removal of old tiles, plaster and partitions. New partitions are then built according to the new layout. Wall and ceiling surfaces are plastered, levelled and prepared for painting or tiling installation.
Tiling work includes the installation of tiles in bathrooms and kitchens. Floors are laid with new tiles, laminates or wood. Installation of new doors and windows, including the treatment of openings, is another key task.
The adaptation of plumbing and electrical installations to the new standards is essential for the safety and functionality of the apartment. The masonry work ensures the strength and aesthetic appearance of the new interior, which is the basis for a successful renovation.
Masonry work in apartment renovation includes a wide range of activities, from demolishing walls and building partitions to tiling walls and floors. The most common masonry works include:
- Demolition: removal of existing walls, partitions or niches.
- Building: Building new walls, partitions or niches.
- Plastering: Applying plaster to walls and ceilings for leveling and final appearance.
- Tiling: Laying tiles on walls and floors made of different materials such as tile, brick or stone.
- Bricklaying: Building walls and chimneys out of bricks, concrete blocks or other materials.
- Concrete work: Construction of foundations, floors, ceilings and other concrete structures.
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Construction of partition walls during the reconstruction of a flat
The construction of partitions is a key step in the renovation of an apartment, which allows you to change the layout of the space according to the new requirements. This process involves several important stages, from planning to final finishing.
Planning and preparation
Careful planning is important before starting the construction of the partitions. This involves creating a new layout that takes into account the functional and aesthetic requirements of the space. An architect or designer can help create a design that meets all the necessary standards and ensures optimum use of the space.
Preparation also includes obtaining the necessary permits, if required, and securing the materials that will be used in the construction of the partitions.
Selection of materials
A variety of materials are used in the construction of partitions, the choice depending on the requirements for strength, sound insulation and fire performance. The most commonly used materials include:
- Bricks: They provide excellent strength and sound insulation, but are heavier and more difficult to handle.
- Blocks (e.g. Ytong): Lightweight and easy to handle, they provide good insulation properties.
- Plasterboard: Quick and easy to install, suitable for non-load bearing partitions and areas where sound insulation requirements are not high.
Construction of partitions
The construction of partitions begins with the positioning of the new walls. This involves accurately marking out the position of the partitions on the floor, walls and ceiling, using a laser or spirit level to ensure accuracy.
- Foundations and supporting structures:
- When brick or block is used, a mortar foundation is first laid, on which the individual layers of brick or block are laid in turn.
- In the case of plasterboard partitions, a metal or wooden frame is installed to act as a load-bearing structure. This frame is fixed firmly to the floor, walls and ceiling.
- Construction of walls:
- In bricklaying, individual bricks or blocks are laid in layers and joined with mortar. It is important to ensure that the joints are even and strong.
- When installing plasterboard, the plasterboards are fixed to the prepared frame using screws. Once the boards have been installed, the joints are sanded and sanded to make the surface smooth and ready for further finishing.
- Insulation and installation:
- It is important to install sound and thermal insulation, if necessary, before the final sealing of the partitions. Insulation materials are inserted into the gap between the walls or frame.
- Any necessary wiring such as electrical cables, water pipes or air conditioning systems are also installed at this stage.
- Finishing touches:
- Once the construction of the partitions is complete, the final finishing touches are applied to the surfaces. This includes plastering, joint sealing, sanding and preparing the surfaces for painting or other decorative finishes.
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Quality control
Once the construction of the partitions has been completed, it is important to carry out a thorough quality control check. The straightness and strength of the walls, the correct fitting and fixing of frames and partitions, and the functionality of the installations must be checked.
The construction of partition walls is an essential step in the renovation of an apartment, making it possible to create a new, functional and aesthetically pleasing interior. Quality masonry work will ensure that the new partitions are strong, stable and meet all the requirements for modern living.
Masonry work procedures:
The specific masonry work procedures will vary depending on the type of work and materials used. In general, however, all masonry work involves the following steps:
- Preparation: this stage involves clearing the work area, orienting, marking out and preparing materials and tools.
- Masonry: The masonry is laid in courses and bonded with mortar. Accuracy and level are important to ensure that the wall is level and stable. Most walls require brickwork to be laid in 2 x's - first halfway up the wall and then the rest up to the ceiling - to prevent the wall from sagging due to weight and the glue-mortar drying out.
- Levelling: after the brickwork has been laid, the surface is levelled with plaster or other material.
- Finishing: After levelling, the surface is finished to the desired appearance by trowelling or feinputz, then the surface is finished to requirements/tastes by, for example, painting, wallpapering or tiling.
Important factors when choosing a master mason:
When choosing a mason for your home renovation, it is important to consider the following factors:
- Experience: choose a bricklayer with proven experience working on similar projects.
- License and Insurance: Make sure the mason has the appropriate licenses and insurance.
- References: Ask the mason for references from previous customers.
- Price: Get quotes from several masons and compare them.
- Communication: Make sure you can communicate effectively with the mason and that he understands your requirements.
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What is needed for masonry work?
The materials and tools needed for masonry work vary depending on the type of work and materials used. In general, however, there are a few basic items that you will need for most masonry work:
Materials:
- Bricks, concrete blocks or other masonry materials: the type of masonry materials you will need will depend on the type of wall you are building.
- Mortar: Mortar is used to join the masonry together. There are many different types of mortar, so it's important to choose the right one for your project.
- Plaster: Plaster is used to level and give a finished look to walls and ceilings.
- Cladding: Cladding is used on walls and floors to give them a decorative look. There are many different types of cladding to choose from, such as tile, brick or stone.
- Insulation: Insulation is used on walls and ceilings to keep the room temperature down and save energy.
- Reinforcement: Reinforcement is used to strengthen concrete and prevent it from cracking.
Tools:
- Mixer: A mixer is used to mix mortar and concrete.
- Trowel: A trowel is used to apply mortar and concrete.
- Level: A spirit level is used to check that walls and ceilings are level.
- Bricklayer's trowel: A bricklayer's trowel is used for laying and levelling bricks and blocks.
- Hammer: The hammer is used for hammering in nails and demolishing walls.
- Brick cutter: The brick cutter is used to cut bricks and blocks to size.
- Pile: A pile is used to cut wood and other materials.
- Protective equipment: It is important to wear protective equipment such as goggles, gloves and a mask when doing masonry work.
In addition to these basic items, you may need additional materials and tools depending on your specific project. Always check with your local building authority to obtain the necessary permits before starting any masonry work. Make sure you have all the necessary materials and tools to avoid unnecessary downtime. Check the mason's work regularly to make sure it meets your expectations. Contact the mason if you have any questions or concerns.
Here are a few more tips to help you prepare for masonry work:
- Make a plan: Make a detailed project plan before any work begins. This will help you make sure that you have all the materials and tools you need and that the work goes smoothly.
- Find a reliable bricklayer: It is important to find an experienced and reliable bricklayer who has a good reputation. Ask for references from previous customers and make sure the mason has the appropriate licenses and insurance.
- Obtain the necessary permits: Always check with your local building authority to obtain the necessary permits before starting any masonry work.
- Comply with safety regulations: It is important to follow all safety regulations when doing masonry work. Wear protective equipment and be careful when using tools and materials.
Masonry work is an important part of any home renovation. By choosing an experienced and reliable bricklayer or company, you can ensure that your renovation will run smoothly and seamlessly and that the results will meet your expectations.
Additional tips:
- Always check with your local building authority and obtain the necessary permits before starting any masonry work.
- Make sure you have all the necessary materials and tools to avoid unnecessary downtime.
- Check the mason's work regularly to make sure it meets your expectations.
- If you have any questions or concerns, contact your master mason.